Increase of World Population
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- In 2000, the world's population reached 6.1 billion, and is growing at an annual rate of 1.2%, or 77 million people per year.
- In 1950, 68% of the world's population was in developing countries, with 8% in least developed countries.
- By 2030, it is expected that 85% of the world's population will be in developing countries, with 15% in LDCs.
- The other side of the coin is that the percentage of the world's population that lives in developed countries is declining, from 32% in 1950 to an expected 15% in 2030.
- By 2050, the number of persons older than 60 years will more than triple, from 606 million today to nearly 2 billion. The number of persons over 80 years of age will increase even more, from 69 million in 2000 to 379 million in 2050, more than a five-fold increase (UN-HABITAT 2001).
Increase of world population: | every 10 seconds
per minute per hour in 5 hours per day per month per year |
+26
(43 births - 17 deaths) + 155 + 9.277 + 46.385 + 222.385 + 6.772.303 + 81.267.634 |
Increase of world population.
Source: Deutsche Stiftung Weltbevölkerung
Source: Deutsche Stiftung Weltbevölkerung
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Natural annual increase.
Source: Wikimedia
Source: Wikimedia
Task:
1. Describe the increase of world population by continents.
2. What does this population explosion imply especially for countries with high population increases?